Justice at a disadvantage: What we know now about legal need, capability and multiple disadvantage

This short paper investigates the interplay of disadvantage, legal need, and legal capability in Victorians experiencing legal problems.

Publication details

Short paper
December 2025

Authors

Dr. Hugh M. McDonald
Dr. Zhigang Wei

Drawing on data from the Public Understanding of Law Survey (PULS), this paper explores the effects of disadvantage on legal problem prevalence, duration, and severity, and what low legal capability means for the broader community and the implications for access to justice in Victoria.

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Justice at a disadvantage: What we know now about legal need, capability and multiple disadvantage
December 2025

This short paper investigates the interplay of disadvantage, legal need, and legal capability in Victorians experiencing legal problems.

Short paper

Key findings

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Implications and way forward

Hear directly from the authors of the paper, Dr Hugh McDonald and Grants Director, Melanie, Rygl, as they discuss the findings and implications of disadvantage on legal problems, and the work there is to do on improving access to justice.

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Research launch: Justice at a disadvantage

Join the launch of our new short paper that explores how disadvantage shapes the experience and resolution of legal problems in Victoria.